ETF Comparison: VDE vs XLE
ETF 說明
VDE - Vanguard Energy ETF
The Vanguard Energy ETF provides diversified exposure to the US energy industry, offering a cost-effective way to fine-tune a domestic equity portfolio or pair against another sector/region in a long/short trade. With a market capitalization-weighted approach, the fund invests in a broad range of energy companies, including large-cap stocks that dominate the underlying basket.
XLE - Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund
The Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund is an exchange-traded fund that tracks the S&P Energy Select Sector Index, providing exposure to the U.S. energy industry, including major oil producers. It is a cost-efficient and liquid option for investors seeking tactical exposure to the energy sector, particularly when oil prices are rising. However, it may not be suitable for long-term buy-and-hold portfolios due to concentration issues in the portfolio.
比較表
| VDE | XLE | |
|---|---|---|
| 基金名稱 | Vanguard Energy ETF | Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund |
| Fund Provider | Vanguard | State Street |
| Index | MSCI US Investable Market Energy 25/50 Index | S&P Energy Select Sector Index |
| Asset Class | Equity | Equity |
| Listing | US-listed | US-listed |
| Expense Ratio | 0.10% | 0.09% |
| Inception Date | 2004-09-23 | 1998-12-16 |
| Number Of Holdings | 117 | 24 |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Region | United States | United States |
| Investment Style | Value | Value |
| Market Cap | Blend | Large-Cap |
| Sector | Energy | Energy |
| Leveraged | Non-leveraged | Non-leveraged |
回測選項
摘要
關鍵指標
績效指標
風險指標
詳細報酬
績效分析
績效分析透過累積報酬、年底（EoY）報酬及 Sharpe 比率、Sortino 比率等風險調整指標，評估歷史資料以衡量投資策略報酬。這有助於投資人在不同市場條件下評估絕對和相對績效。
累積報酬
年底報酬表
年底報酬
風險分析
風險分析是指對可能導致資本損失的潛在負面事件進行評估。進行風險分析有助於決定是否應進行投資。這是透過回撤、波動率和 Beta 等風險指標來完成的，這些指標反映了利益相關者對投資策略一致性的信心。
回撤
回撤表
Monte Carlo 模擬
Monte Carlo 模擬是一種統計方法，透過從歷史資產價格資料中隨機抽樣產生大量潛在結果，用以預測投資組合報酬。它協助投資人評估各種市場條件下投資組合的潛在風險和報酬。模擬考慮初始投資，並可選擇性地模擬現金流情境，如固定投入、固定提款或比例提款。
重要提示：透過 Monte Carlo 模擬產生的預測純屬假設性質，不保證未來報酬。投資決策應考量多種因素，過去表現不代表未來結果。